Publications

These publications are examples of research made possible with data from CanPath and its regional cohorts.

2020

Reduced Cognitive Assessment Scores Among Individuals With Magnetic Resonance Imaging–Detected Vascular Brain Injury

Authors: Sonia S. Anand, Matthias G. Friedrich, Dipika Desai, Karleen M. Schulze, Philip Awadalla, David Busseuil, Trevor J.B. Dummer, Sébastien Jacquemont, Alexander Dick, David Kelton, Anish Kirpalani, Scott A. Lear, Jonathan Leipsic, Michael D. Noseworthy, Louise Parker, Grace Parraga, Paul Poirier, Paula Robson, Jean-Claude Tardif, Koon Teo, Jennifer Vena, Salim Yusuf, Alan R. Moody, Sandra E. Black, Eric E. Smith,

This study investigated if scores on a cognitive screen were lower in individuals with higher cardiovascular risk, and those with covert vascular brain injury. Among a middle-aged community-dwelling population, scores on a cognitive screen were lower in individuals with higher cardiovascular risk factors or MRI vascular brain injury. Much of the population attributable risk of low cognitive scores can be attributed to lower educational attainment, higher cardiovascular risk factors, and MRI vascular brain injury.

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2019

The Establishment of the Household Air Pollution Consortium (HAPCO)

Authors: H. Dean Hosgood, Madelyn Klugman, Keitaro Matuso, Alexandra White, Atusko Sadakane, Xiao-Ou Shu, Ruy Lopez-Ridaura, Aesun Shin, Ichiro Tsuji, Reza Malekzadeh, Nolwenn Noisel, Parveen Bhatti, Gong Yang, Eiko Saito, Shaifuir Rahman, Wei hu, Bryan Bassig, George Downward, Roel Vemeulen, Xiaonan Xue, Thomas Rohan, Sarah Abe, Philippe Broet, Eric Grant, Trevor Dummer, Nat Rothman, Manami Inoue, Martin Lajouis, Keun-Young Yoo, Hidemi Ito, Dale Sandler, Habib Ashan, Wei Zheung, Paolo Boffetta, Qing Lan

This article looked at some of the dangers surrounding household air pollution and and it’s association with lung cancer. The Household Air Pollution Consortium will make sure that there is research being done to address public health concerns associated with HAP.

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2018

Metabolic profiling of adherence to diet, physical activity and body size recommendations for cancer prevention

Authors: Qianqian Gu, John Spinelli, Trevor Dummer, Treena McDonald, Steven Moore, Rachel Murphy

This study examined cross-sectional associations between metabolites and cancer preventive behaviors as well as the relevance to cancer-related pathways among 120 participants with no history of smoking or cancer. Cancer preventive behaviors were associated with complex metabolic signatures, including alterations in pathways known to be involved in cancer pathogenesis.

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2018

Cohort Profile: The British Columbia Generations Project (BCGP)

Authors: Anar Dhalla, Treena E McDonald, Richard P Gallagher, John J Spinelli, Angela R Brooks-Wilson, Tim K Lee, Calvin Lai, Marilyn J Borugian, Ryan R Woods, Nhu D Le, Trevor J B Dummer

29850 people in BC were surveyed between the ages of 35-69. Information such as health and lifestyle, physical measurements, biosamples, and genotyping were done.

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2018

Physical Activity and Cancer Incidence in Alberta’s Tomorrow Project: Results from a Prospective Cohort of 26,538 Participants.

Authors: AM Barberio, CM Friedenreich, BM Lynch, KL Campbell, P Arora, DR Brenner

They were able to determine that a moderate to high level of physical activity could lead to a modest protection against the development of all cancer.

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2018

Plasma-Derived Inflammatory Proteins Predict Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Authors: Kelly Vi Ping Liu, Xian Jun David Lu, Yuqi Sarah Zhu, Nhu Le, Hugh Kim, Catherine Poh

This study looked at a multiplex approach to screen plasma derived biomarkers and to examine the association of proteins with throat cancer. They looked at 260 plasma samples and they screened 82 biomarkers to look for disease.

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2017

Lead in drinking water: a response from the Atlantic PATH study

Authors: Ellen Sweeney, Zhijie Yu, Louise Parker, Trevor Dummer

Most of the people who were being observed in this study were below the maximum level for lead intake, however the few that were the outliners are still cause for concern.

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2017

Atopic dermatitis and risk of hypertension, type 2 diabetes, myocardial infarction and stroke in a cross‐sectional analysis from the Canadian Partnership for Tomorrow Project

Authors: A.M. Drucker, A. Qureshi, T. Dummer, L. Parker, W. Li

This study wanted to determine if there was an association with atopic dermatitis and hypertension/heart attack/stroke/type II diabetes. It was found in a cross-sectional study that AD is not really a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

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2017

Allele-specific expression reveals interactions between genetic variation and environment

Authors: David Knowles, Joe Davis, Hilary Edgington, Anil Raj, Marie-Julie Fave, Xiaowei Zhu, James Potash, Myrna Weissman, Jianxin Shin, Douglas Levinson, Philip Awadalla, Sara Mostafavi, Stephen Montgomery, Alexis Battle

Combining whole-blood RNA-seq with extensive environmental annotations collected from 922 human individuals, we identified 35 GxE interactions, compared with only four using standard GxE interaction testing. EAGLE provides new opportunities for researchers to identify GxE interactions using functional genomic data.

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2017

Adiposity Measures and Plasma Adipokines in Females with Rheumatoid and Osteoarthritis

Authors: Vanessa DeClerq, Yunsong Cui, Trevor Dummer, Cynthia Forbes, Scott Grandy,Melanie Keats, Louise Parker, Ellen Sweeney, Zhijie Michael Yu

The objective was for the researchers to see the relationship between adipokines and adiposity in individuals with rheumatoid/osteoarthritis. There were no statistical differences between levels of plasma adipokines; adiponectin levels were 6.6, 7.9, and 8.2 μg/ml, leptin levels were 10.3, 13.7, and 11.5 ng/ml, and resistin levels were 10.0, 12.1, and 10.8 ng/ml in participants without arthritis, with rheumatoid arthritis, and with osteoarthritis, respectively.

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